Course description
This Solaris Korn Shell Programming training course is designed to give delegates practical experience using a range of Solaris tools to manipulate text and incorporate them into Solaris shell scripts.
Who will the Course Benefit?Programmers, developers and system administrators who need to construct shell scripts and process text files using advanced text handling facilities.
Course ObjectivesTo provide the knowledge and skills to make effective use of a wide range of standard Solaris programming and development tools.
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Suitability - Who should attend?
Requirements
RequirementsThe Solaris Advanced Shell Programming Tools course assumes knowledge of the Solaris Operating System to the level covered in the Solaris Introduction course. Knowledge of Solaris Shell Programming to the level covered on the Solaris Shell Programming course is also a requirement. Alternatively, relevant experience of UNIX or Linux servers is required.
Experience to the level as demonstrated in these courses is recommended:
- Solaris Introduction
- Solaris Shell Programming
Training Course Content
Solaris Advanced Shell Programming Tools Training Course
Course Contents - DAY 1
Session 1: BACKUP AND RESTORE UTILITIES- Backing-up and restoring files
- Basic and advanced use of tar
- Compression utilities gzip, bzip2, zip and compress
- Exercise: Backing up and restoring files using tar
- Exercises: Compressing files
- Scheduling jobs with the cron command
- Scheduling jobs with the at command
- Exercises: Running background jobs
- Compare files with the cmp command
- Compare and format files with pr
- Compare files with the comm command
- Compare files with the diff and sdiff commands
- Compare large files with the bdiff command
- Exercises: Identifying file differences
- The fold command
- Split files using context and content rules
- Exercises: Splitting files
Course Contents - DAY 2
Session 5: IDENTIFYING AND TRANSLATING CHARACTERS- od - octal dump
- Use cat to display non-printing characters
- View and format files with nl
- The expand and unexpand commands to convert between tab and space characters
- The tr command for character translation
- Exercises: Translating characters with tr
- Standard regular expressions
- Searching with grep
- Metacharacters, positional characters and quantifiers
- Extended regular expressions
- POSIX character classes
- PERL expressions
- sed command line syntax
- sed script files
- sed command processing
- sed addresses and simple instructions
- sed pattern space and hold space
- Grouping sed commands
- Hold and get functions
- Advanced flow control
- Write output to temporary files
- Exercises: Text processing with sed
- Basic AWK usage
- AWK program-files
- AWK scripts
- AWK variables
- Pattern matching with AWK
- AWK extended patterns
- AWK AND, OR and range operators
- AWK arithmetic operations
- AWK output
- Formatting output with printf
- Exercises: Create awk scripts to extract selected data from a file and generate reports
Course Contents - DAY 3
Session 10: AWK PROGRAM CONTROL STRUCTURES- The BEGIN and END functions
- The AWK if construct
- The AWK else if construct
- The AWK while construct
- Other program control statements
- The AWK break, continue and exit statements
- User defined functions
- Exercises: Create AWK scripts and program-files utilising program control structures
- AWK string functions
- AWK length, tolower, toupper, index, sub, gsub, match, substr, split, sprintf, system and getline functions
- Exercises: Generate AWK scripts and program-files to extract and format data using AWK functions
- AWK associative arrays
- Multi-dimensional arrays
- Exercises: Create AWK associative arrays to process text files and generate reports
- bc (calculator)
- fuser (testing for files in use)
- getops (checking options passed to shell scripts)
- printf (formatting screen output)
- logger (script logging)
- xargs (generating arguments for a command)
- eval (re-evaluating variables)
- Exercises: Using tools within a shell script
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