The Welsh education system starts guiding all students towards external qualifications (like GCSEs and other vocational qualifications) when students turn 14 years old.
The goal is to ease the transition from schooling to adult learning or the workplace.
However, education is only compulsory until the age of 16. And there are many paths to choose from in the post-compulsory education category. This can make navigating the full range of funds, bursaries, grants and loans available challenging.
The available funding is primarily directed at two key phases:
The 16 to 18 Education Phase
For students entering the 16 to 18 education phase, it is important to seize this opportunity to choose what you can learn and how you can learn it. Academic subjects are not the only option. General and vocational qualifications are also great ways of gaining work-specific skills and qualifications.
As a 16 to 18 year old, you can generally approach your studies in three different ways.
On the one hand, you can choose to continue secondary schooling (sixth form) at a school or college. On the other hand, you may choose to pursue further education and vocational training at one of six regional further education (FE) colleges.
Alternatively, you may also decide to start an apprenticeship. If needed, there are programmes to help get you ready for an apprenticeship or to start further education.
The Adult Learning Phase
Beyond the 16 to 18 year old phase, there is adult learning. The initial focus is mainly on raising basic skills with maths and english qualifications, and encouraging adults back to learning and employment.
However, adult learning also includes apprenticeships and publicly funded programmes that lead all the way to highest qualification levels. The highest qualifications are offered by higher education institutions, further education colleges, and alternative providers.
Higher and further education programmes are structured on a five-level framework, with three cycles of bachelor’s, master’s and doctoral studies. The framework includes short programmes such as foundation degrees and postgraduate certificates.
A-Levels are the most common entry qualification to bachelor programmes, but other qualifications may be accepted. Well-established routes - like Access programmes - exist for those who lack formal qualifications.
So what are you waiting for?
With so many providers, and so much information about courses, programmes and packages - in so many different places - are you finding it difficult to determine where to begin looking?
That’s exactly why we’ve created our Guide to Funded Training in Wales!
Our guide to funded training in Wales will help you to quickly and easily see which funding best suits your needs, without spending hours researching (we’ve done that bit for you!)
We’ve summarised what you’re eligible to apply for (based on your age and where you live), as well as the kind of funding you’ll get and whether you’ll have to pay it back.
About the author
Dean Ehrlich is a digital content editor at findcourses.co.uk.
He develops content to support product and site growth. Originally trained as a lawyer, he converts jargon into human.
Photo of Cardiff, United Kingdom by Benjamin Ranger on Unsplash